The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 18, 2012

Filed:

Nov. 16, 2009
Applicants:

Hirofumi Yamaguchi, Komaki, JP;

Shuichi Ozawa, Nagoya, JP;

Yuji Noguchi, Tokyo, JP;

Masaru Miyayama, Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Hirofumi Yamaguchi, Komaki, JP;

Shuichi Ozawa, Nagoya, JP;

Yuji Noguchi, Tokyo, JP;

Masaru Miyayama, Tokyo, JP;

Assignees:

NGK Insulators, Ltd., Nagoya-Shi, JP;

The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 41/187 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Piezoelectric/electrostrictive ceramics having the composition represented by the general formula: xBNT-yBKT-zBT (x+y+z=1) are provided, wherein at least one kind among A-site elements are allowed to become deficient from stoichiometry in which a point (x, y, z) representing content ratios x, y and z of (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3, (Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3 and BaTiO3 is within a range including a border line of a quadrangle ABCD with a point A, a point B, a point C and a point D as vertices in a ternary phase diagram. Vacancies are formed in an A-site of a perovskite structure by allowing the A-site elements to become deficient from stoichiometry. An amount of A-site vacancies becomes at least 2 mol % to at most 6 mol %.


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