The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 18, 2012

Filed:

Dec. 20, 2006
Applicants:

Shekar Balagopal, Sandy, UT (US);

Vinod Malhotra, Cedar City, UT (US);

Justin Pendleton, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Kathy JO Reid, Cedar City, UT (US);

Inventors:

Shekar Balagopal, Sandy, UT (US);

Vinod Malhotra, Cedar City, UT (US);

Justin Pendleton, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Kathy Jo Reid, Cedar City, UT (US);

Assignee:

Ceramatec, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25B 1/46 (2006.01); C25B 1/34 (2006.01); C25B 1/26 (2006.01); C25B 1/24 (2006.01); C25B 1/16 (2006.01); C25B 1/14 (2006.01); C25C 1/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An electrochemical process for the production of sodium hypochlorite is disclosed. The process may potentially be used to produce sodium hypochlorite from seawater or low purity un-softened or NaCl-based salt solutions. The process utilizes a sodium ion conductive ceramic membrane, such as membranes based on NASICON-type materials, in an electrolytic cell. In the process, water is reduced at a cathode to form hydroxyl ions and hydrogen gas. Chloride ions from a sodium chloride solution are oxidized in the anolyte compartment to produce chlorine gas which reacts with water to produce hypochlorous and hydrochloric acid. Sodium ions are transported from the anolyte compartment to the catholyte compartment across the sodium ion conductive ceramic membrane. Sodium hydroxide is transported from the catholyte compartment to the anolyte compartment to produce sodium hypochlorite within the anolyte compartment.


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