The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 14, 2012

Filed:

Jul. 30, 2009
Applicant:

Quan LI, Stow, OH (US);

Inventor:

Quan Li, Stow, OH (US);

Assignee:

Kent State University, Kent, OH (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 19/52 (2006.01); C09K 19/32 (2006.01); C09K 19/34 (2006.01); C09K 19/54 (2006.01); H01L 51/00 (2006.01); H01L 31/042 (2006.01); H01L 35/24 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

The invention provides liquid crystalline blends, a device such as a photovoltaic cell using the blend and method thereof. A liquid crystalline blend comprises at least an electron donor and at least an electron acceptor with a weight or molar ratio in the range of from about 1:20 to about 20:1. Another liquid crystalline blend comprises at least an electron donor and at least an electron acceptor, wherein the electron donor, the electron acceptor, or both is (are) halo-substituted such as F-substituted. The donor or the electron acceptor can be excited by an electromagnetic radiation such as solar light to induce electron transfer between the donor and the acceptor. The photovoltaic cell is improved in that favorable molecular arrangement in the blend gives more interfaces between the donor and the acceptor and thus a viable path for dissociation and electrons and/or holes; as well as larger light-harvesting area toward the coming light.


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