The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 15, 2012

Filed:

Nov. 12, 2003
Applicants:

Masakazu Koizumi, Tokyo, JP;

Tsuyoshi Hagiwara, Tokyo, JP;

Koichi Tanaka, Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Masakazu Koizumi, Tokyo, JP;

Tsuyoshi Hagiwara, Tokyo, JP;

Koichi Tanaka, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C23F 11/00 (2006.01); C23F 11/10 (2006.01); C09K 3/00 (2006.01); C10G 7/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

The quaternary ammonium compound described by general formula 1 below (wherein R, Rand Rare the same or different hydrocarbon radicals with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n is an integer between 1 and 10) is used as a metal corrosion inhibitor. With this metal corrosion inhibitor, it is possible even with the addition of small quantities to adequately prevent corrosion of metal in a steam generating unit or petroleum refining or petrochemical process unit. Moreover, (β-hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide is used as a hydrogen chloride formation inhibitor for a crude oil atmospheric distillation unit. With this hydrogen chloride formation inhibitor, it is possible to prevent the formation of hydrogen chloride itself in a crude oil atmospheric distillation unit without having any adverse effect on the catalyst.


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