The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 28, 2012

Filed:

Dec. 18, 2007
Applicants:

Alexander U. Cavero, Jr., Stockton, CA (US);

Gary W. Leach, Escalon, CA (US);

Willer DE Oliveira, Stockton, CA (US);

Alan Zachary, Oakdale, CA (US);

Inventors:

Alexander U. Cavero, Jr., Stockton, CA (US);

Gary W. Leach, Escalon, CA (US);

Willer de Oliveira, Stockton, CA (US);

Alan Zachary, Oakdale, CA (US);

Assignee:

Duraflame, Inc., Stockton, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 11/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An artificial firelog according to the present invention may comprise as constituents a combustible cellulosic or fiber material, a non-absorbent combustible oil- and/or fat-retaining material, and a combustible binder/fuel or wax in appropriate proportions. A combustible binding agent may be also be added as an additional constituent material to allow a further reduction of the combustible wax component. Certain naturally occurring agricultural by products and synthetic filter materials contain oils and/or fats that provide increased BTU value beyond the cellulosic or mineral components of the material. When these oil- and/or fat-retaining materials added to a blend of firelog material, the non-absorbent properties and additional BTU content of these alternative raw materials allow the amount of higher BTU wax material to be reduced without a dramatic reduction in fuel content in the finished mixture. The non-absorbent oil- and/or fat-retaining materials are significantly less expensive per mass than petroleum wax, and substituting these materials for more costly types of wax reduces cost without degrading the performance of the final firelog product.


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