The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 24, 2012

Filed:

May. 19, 2005
Applicants:

Alexander S. Lipilin, Ekaterinburg, RU;

Iouri I. Balachov, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Lawrence H. Dubois, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Angel Sanjurjo, San Jose, CA (US);

Michael C. Mckubre, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Steven Crouch-baker, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Marc D. Hornbostel, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Francis Louis Tanzella, San Carlos, CA (US);

Inventors:

Alexander S. Lipilin, Ekaterinburg, RU;

Iouri I. Balachov, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Lawrence H. Dubois, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Angel Sanjurjo, San Jose, CA (US);

Michael C. McKubre, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Steven Crouch-Baker, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Marc D. Hornbostel, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Francis Louis Tanzella, San Carlos, CA (US);

Assignee:

SRI International, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An electrochemical cell is provided which has a liquid anode. Preferably the liquid anode comprises molten salt and a fuel, which preferably has a significant elemental carbon content. The supply of fuel is preferably continuously replenished in the anode. Where the fuel contains or pyrolizes to elemental carbon, the reaction C+2O→CO+4emay occur at the anode. The electrochemical cell preferably has a solid electrolyte, which may be yttrium stabilized zirconia (YSZ). The electrolyte is connected to a solid or liquid cathode, which is given a supply of an oxidizer such as air. An ion such as Opasses through the electrolyte. If Opasses through the electrolyte from the anode to the cathode, a possible reaction at the cathode may be O+4e→2O. The electrochemical cell of the invention is preferably operated as a fuel cell, consuming fuel and producing electrical current.


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