The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 30, 2011
Filed:
Nov. 01, 2006
Hideki Sugiura, Fuji, JP;
Hiroyuki Fushimi, Numazu, JP;
Osamu Uchinokura, Mishima, JP;
Takahiro Honda, Fujinomiya, JP;
Masami Tomita, Numazu, JP;
Hyo Shu, Mishima, JP;
Ken Umehara, Chiba, JP;
Hideki Sugiura, Fuji, JP;
Hiroyuki Fushimi, Numazu, JP;
Osamu Uchinokura, Mishima, JP;
Takahiro Honda, Fujinomiya, JP;
Masami Tomita, Numazu, JP;
Hyo Shu, Mishima, JP;
Ken Umehara, Chiba, JP;
Ricoh Company. Ltd., Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
A toner is provided that comprises a colorant and a binder resin, wherein the binder resin comprises a polyester resin that is prepared by a polycondensation reaction in the presence of at least a titanium-containing catalyst expressed by General Formula (II) or (II), the toner has a volume average particle diameter of 2.0 μm to 10.0 μm and a ratio Dv/Dn within a range of 1.00 to 1.40, in which Dv represents a volume average particle diameter and Dn represents a number average particle diameter,Ti(—X)m(—OH)n  General Formula (I)O═Ti(—X)p(—OR)q  General Formula (II) in General Formulas (I) and (II), X represents a residue of a mono-alkanolamine of 2 to 12 carbon atoms or a polyalkanolamine from which a hydrogen atom of one hydroxyl group is removed; other hydroxyl group(s) and still other hydroxyl group(s), within the polyalkanolamine molecule that has a directly bonding Ti atom, may polycondense to form a ring structure; other hydroxyl group(s) and still other hydroxyl group(s) may polycondense intermolecularly to form a repeating structure; and the polymerization degree is 2 to 5 in a case of forming the repeating structure; R represents one of a hydrogen atom and alkyl groups of 1 to 8 carbon atoms that may have 1 to 3 ether bonds; 'm' is an integer of 1 to 4; 'n' is an integer of 0 to 3; the sum of “m” and “n” is 4; “p” is an integer of 1 or 2; “q” is an integer of 0 or 1; the sum of “p” and “q” is 2; and in a case that “m” and “p” is 2 or more, the respective Xs may be identical or different each other.