The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 23, 2011

Filed:

Apr. 27, 2009
Applicants:

Nader Montazernezam Kalkhoran, Tewksbury, MA (US);

James G. Moe, Sudbury, MA (US);

Kurt J. Linden, Wayland, MA (US);

Marisa Sambito, Bedford, MA (US);

Inventors:

Nader Montazernezam Kalkhoran, Tewksbury, MA (US);

James G. Moe, Sudbury, MA (US);

Kurt J. Linden, Wayland, MA (US);

Marisa Sambito, Bedford, MA (US);

Assignee:

Spire Corporation, Bedford, MA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/3065 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

The present invention provides means and methods for producing surface-activated semiconductor nanoparticles suitable for in vitro and in vivo applications that can fluoresce in response to light excitation. Semiconductor nanostructures can be produced by generating a porous layer in semiconductor substrate comprising a network of nanostructures. Prior or subsequent to cleavage from the substrate, the nanostructures can be activated by an activation means such as exposing their surfaces to a plasma, oxidation or ion implantation. In some embodiments, the surface activation renders the nanostructures more hydrophilic, thereby facilitating functionalization of the nanoparticles for either in vitro or in vivo use.


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