The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 23, 2011

Filed:

Feb. 27, 2008
Applicant:

Nazim Muradov, Melbourne, FL (US);

Inventor:

Nazim Muradov, Melbourne, FL (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01J 1/48 (2006.01); G01N 7/00 (2006.01); G01N 21/00 (2006.01); G01N 27/00 (2006.01); G01N 31/00 (2006.01); G01N 33/00 (2006.01); G01N 30/96 (2006.01); G01N 31/12 (2006.01); G01N 21/75 (2006.01); G01N 31/22 (2006.01); G01N 33/52 (2006.01); G01N 33/497 (2006.01); G01N 9/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Methods, processes and compositions are provided for a visual or chemochromic hydrogen-detector with variable or tunable reversible color change. The working temperature range for the hydrogen detector is from minus 100° C. to plus 500° C. A hydrogen-sensitive pigment, including, but not limited to, oxides, hydroxides and polyoxo-compounds of tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium, chromium and combinations thereof, is combined with nano-sized metal activator particles and preferably, coated on a porous or woven substrate. In the presence of hydrogen, the composition rapidly changes its color from white or light-gray or light-tan to dark gray, navy-blue or black depending on the exposure time and hydrogen concentration in the medium. After hydrogen exposure ceases, the original color of the hydrogen-sensitive pigment is restored, and the visual hydrogen detector can be used repeatedly. By changing the composition of the hydrogen-sensitive pigment, the time required for its complete regeneration is varied from a few seconds to several days.


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