The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 12, 2011

Filed:

Oct. 16, 2006
Applicants:

Hitoshi Takamura, Sendai, JP;

Masuo Okada, Sendai, JP;

Masayuki Ogawa, Sendai, JP;

Tomoyuki Saito, Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Hitoshi Takamura, Sendai, JP;

Masuo Okada, Sendai, JP;

Masayuki Ogawa, Sendai, JP;

Tomoyuki Saito, Tokyo, JP;

Assignees:

Japan Science and Technology Agency, Kawaguchi-shi, JP;

TDK Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 7/00 (2006.01); H01M 8/06 (2006.01); C01B 3/36 (2006.01); B01D 53/22 (2006.01); B01D 59/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

To provide a method and an apparatus for reforming a hydrocarbon with a prolonged life of an oxygen-permeable membrane and a high recovery rate. The oxygen-permeable membrane absorbs the free energy change, ΔG, of a partial oxidation reforming reaction and then converts it into work for oxygen isolation and Joule heat, Q. Here, as seen in Table 1 and FIG., ΔG of the partial oxidation reforming reaction is approximately ten times larger than ΔH, and further increases as the temperature increases. The generated Joule heat, Q, has to be removed at a high efficiency, and this removal process is achieved by returning a portion of the Joule heat to the system as the entropy change, TΔS, of the partial oxidation reaction itself and by steam reforming using the total energy change, ΔH.


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