The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 15, 2011

Filed:

Jul. 30, 2008
Applicants:

Adam Heller, Austin, TX (US);

Benjamin J. Feldman, Oakland, CA (US);

James Say, Breckenridge, CO (US);

Mark S. Vreeke, Granger, IN (US);

Inventors:

Adam Heller, Austin, TX (US);

Benjamin J. Feldman, Oakland, CA (US);

James Say, Breckenridge, CO (US);

Mark S. Vreeke, Granger, IN (US);

Assignee:

Abbott Diabetes Care Inc., Alameda, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/327 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A sensor designed to determine the amount and concentration of analyte in a sample having a volume of less than about 1 μL. The sensor has a working electrode coated with a non-leachable redox mediator. The redox mediator acts as an electron transfer agent between the analyte and the electrode. In addition, a second electron transfer agent, such as an enzyme, can be added to facilitate the electrooxidation or electroreduction of the analyte. The redox mediator is typically a redox compound bound to a polymer. The preferred redox mediators are air-oxidizable. The amount of analyte can be determined by coulometry, amperometry, voltammetry, and potentiometry. The invention can be used to determine the concentration of a biomolecule, such as glucose or lactate, in a biological fluid, such as blood or serum. An enzyme capable of catalyzing the electrooxidation or electroreduction of the biomolecule is provided as a second electron transfer agent.


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