The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Mar. 01, 2011
Filed:
Jul. 13, 2007
Applicants:
Kei Hirata, Tokyo, JP;
Shinji Hara, Tokyo, JP;
Takayasu Kanaya, Tokyo, JP;
Takeo Kagami, Tokyo, JP;
Inventors:
Assignee:
TDK Corporation, Tokyo, JP;
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B 5/39 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract
An MR element includes a free layer whose direction of magnetization changes in response to an external magnetic field. Two bias magnetic field applying layers are disposed adjacent to two side surfaces of the MR element. Each bias magnetic field applying layer includes a nonmagnetic intermediate layer, and a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer disposed to sandwich the intermediate layer. The first and second magnetic layers are antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled to each other through RKKY interaction.