The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Patent No.:

US 7845215 B1

PDF
Full Text
Expired
Date of Patent:
Dec. 07, 2010

Filed:

Aug. 24, 2007
Applicants:

John H. Cantrell, Williamsburg, VA (US);

Sean A. Cantrell, Williamsburg, VA (US);

Inventors:

John H. Cantrell, Williamsburg, VA (US);

Sean A. Cantrell, Williamsburg, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01B 5/28 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A scanning probe microscope and methodology called resonant difference-frequency atomic force ultrasonic microscopy (RDF-AFUM), employs an ultrasonic wave launched from the bottom of a sample while the cantilever of an atomic force microscope, driven at a frequency differing from the ultrasonic frequency by one of the contact resonance frequencies of the cantilever, engages the sample top surface. The nonlinear mixing of the oscillating cantilever and the ultrasonic wave in the region defined by the cantilever tip-sample surface interaction force generates difference-frequency oscillations at the cantilever contact resonance. The resonance-enhanced difference-frequency signals are used to create images of nanoscale near-surface and subsurface features.


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