The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 26, 2010

Filed:

Apr. 17, 2008
Applicants:

Silviu Velicu, Darien, IL (US);

Christoph H. Grein, Wheaton, IL (US);

Sivalingam Sivananthan, Naperville, IL (US);

Inventors:

Silviu Velicu, Darien, IL (US);

Christoph H. Grein, Wheaton, IL (US);

Sivalingam Sivananthan, Naperville, IL (US);

Assignee:

EPIR Technologies, Inc., Bolingbrook, IL (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/36 (2006.01); H01L 31/0328 (2006.01); H01L 21/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A photosensitive diode has an active region defining a majority carrier of a first conductivity type and a minority carrier of a second conductivity type. An extraction region is disposed on a first side of the active region and extracts minority carriers from the active region. It also has majority carriers within the extraction region flowing toward the active region in a condition of reverse bias. An exclusion region is disposed on a second side of the active region and has minority carriers within the exclusion region flowing toward the active region. It receives majority carriers from the active region. At least one of the extraction and exclusion region provides a barrier for substantially reducing flow of one of the majority carriers or the minority carriers, whichever is flowing toward the active region, while permitting flow of the other minority carriers or majority carriers flowing out of the active region. The barrier substantially reduces flow of the carriers without relying on diffusion length of the one carriers in order to reduce the flow.


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