The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 07, 2010

Filed:

Jul. 19, 2007
Applicants:

Jeffrey A. Stuart, Columbia, CT (US);

Duane Marcy, Syracuse, NY (US);

Robert R. Birge, Coventry, CT (US);

Inventors:

Jeffrey A. Stuart, Columbia, CT (US);

Duane Marcy, Syracuse, NY (US);

Robert R. Birge, Coventry, CT (US);

Assignee:

Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12M 3/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A bacteriorhodopsin based chemical sensing architecture based upon the collective response of bacteriorhodopsin and a number of its mutants; the wild type protein and a selection of genetically-engineered variants was able to respond differentially to a selection of amines. The observable response to the presence of a target chemical was manifested through a modulation of bacteriorhodopsin's photokinetic properties, which are monitored through pump-probe techniques using a custom prototype flash photolysis system. Differential responsivity exists at two levels; (1) bacteriorhodopsin proteins (wild-type and genetically-engineered variants) respond differentially upon exposure of a target chemical, and (2) the response pattern exhibited by the proteins differs from chemical to chemical. This dichotomy forms the basis for a BR-mediated chemical sensing technology that is highly sensitive and selective and may therefore discriminate between different chemicals.


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