The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 27, 2010

Filed:

Jul. 05, 2007
Applicants:

Joanna Aizenberg, New Providence, NJ (US);

Thomas N. Krupenkin, Warren, NJ (US);

Oleksandr Sydorenko, Painted Post, NY (US);

Joseph A. Taylor, Springfield, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Joanna Aizenberg, New Providence, NJ (US);

Thomas N. Krupenkin, Warren, NJ (US);

Oleksandr Sydorenko, Painted Post, NY (US);

Joseph A. Taylor, Springfield, NJ (US);

Assignee:

Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc., Murray Hill, NJ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01L 3/00 (2006.01); B32B 3/00 (2006.01); A01K 1/015 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Provided is an apparatus. In one embodiment, this apparatus includes a substrate having a surface, and a plurality of nanostructures each having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of each of the plurality of nanostructures is attached to the surface. At least a portion of the second ends of the plurality of nanostructures, in this embodiment, are bent toward one another to form two or more similarly configured clumps each including two or more nanostructures.


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