The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 18, 2010

Filed:

Dec. 26, 2006
Applicants:

Susumu Hashimoto, Tokyo, JP;

Hiromi Fuke, Yokohama, JP;

Hitoshi Iwasaki, Yokosuka, JP;

Masaaki Doi, Sendai, JP;

Kousaku Miyake, Sendai, JP;

Masashi Sahashi, Natori, JP;

Inventors:

Susumu Hashimoto, Tokyo, JP;

Hiromi Fuke, Yokohama, JP;

Hitoshi Iwasaki, Yokosuka, JP;

Masaaki Doi, Sendai, JP;

Kousaku Miyake, Sendai, JP;

Masashi Sahashi, Natori, JP;

Assignees:

Kabuhsiki Kaisha Toshiba, Tokyo, JP;

TDK Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B 5/127 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An example magnetoresistive effect element includes a magnetoresistive effect film including a magnetization pinned layer, a magnetization free layer, and an intermediate layer interposed therebetween and having a magnetic region and a nonmagnetic region whose electrical resistance is higher than the magnetic region. A sense current is passed to the magnetoresistive effect film in a direction substantially perpendicular to the film plane thereof. The magnetic region of the intermediate layer penetrates the nonmagnetic region locally and extends in the direction substantially perpendicular to the film plane. The nonmagnetic region contains a nonmagnetic metallic element having a larger surface energy than a magnetic metallic element contained in the magnetic region.


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