Dedicated encrypted virtual channel in a multi-channel serial communications interface

Abstract

A data processing system, circuit arrangement, and method to communicate data over a multi-channel serial communications interface () using a dedicated encrypted virtual channel from among multiple virtual channels supported by the communications interface (). Encryption for the dedicated encrypted virtual channel is provided by a hardware encryption circuit () that is coupled to the interface, such that encryption may be performed at a relatively low level, and with substantial protection from compromise, particularly along chip boundaries. In one particular application, access control may be provided for a digital data stream using a multi-chip access control scheme that relies on one chip () to provide access control over a received digital data stream, with another chip () utilized to process the digital data stream once authorized to do so. A secure, multi-channel serial communications interface between the multiple chips re-encrypts a digital data stream that has been decrypted on the access control chip () using hardware encryption logic () disposed on the access control chip (), communicates the re-encrypted digital data steam over a dedicated encryption virtual channel supported by the multi-channel serial communications interface, and decrypts the re-encrypted digital data steam using hardware decryption logic () disposed on the other chip ().