The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 16, 2010

Filed:

Nov. 05, 2004
Applicants:

Pinkhas a Rapaport, Fairport, NY (US);

Eric L Thompson, Honeoye Falls, NY (US);

Inventors:

Pinkhas A Rapaport, Fairport, NY (US);

Eric L Thompson, Honeoye Falls, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/04 (2006.01); H01M 8/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A passive restriction passageway (for example, a passive capillary valve or a restricting orifice) positioned to drain accumulated liquid from a fuel cell reactant flow channel is used in conjunction with a control element for periodically adjusting the pressure across the passageway. The control element intermittently adjusts pressure across the passageway to enable liquid flow through the passageway. The restriction passageways and the adjustment of pressure periodically move liquid water through the passageways to drain liquid buildup from the reactant supply channels. Together, these features enable sustained performance from the fuel cell during operation and also prevent damage to the fuel cell when the fuel cell is exposed to freezing temperatures (especially after shutdown of the fuel cell).


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