The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 15, 2009

Filed:

May. 23, 2006
Applicants:

Igor Usov, Los Alamos, NM (US);

Paul N. Arendt, Los Alamos, NM (US);

Inventors:

Igor Usov, Los Alamos, NM (US);

Paul N. Arendt, Los Alamos, NM (US);

Assignee:

Los Alamos National Security, LLC, Los Alamos, NM (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A method that combines alternate low/medium ion dose implantation with rapid thermal annealing at relatively low temperatures. At least one dopant is implanted in one of a single crystal and an epitaxial film of the wide band gap compound by a plurality of implantation cycles. The number of implantation cycles is sufficient to implant a predetermined concentration of the dopant in one of the single crystal and the epitaxial film. Each of the implantation cycles includes the steps of: implanting a portion of the predetermined concentration of the one dopant in one of the single crystal and the epitaxial film; annealing one of the single crystal and the epitaxial film and implanted portion at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time to repair damage to one of the single crystal and the epitaxial film caused by implantation and activates the implanted dopant; and cooling the annealed single crystal and implanted portion to a temperature of less than about 100° C. This combination produces high concentrations of dopants, while minimizing the defect concentration.


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