The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 25, 2009

Filed:

May. 24, 2005
Applicants:

Richard Martin West, Whitechurch, GB;

Rahman Aziz Ismail, Whitechurch, GB;

Inventors:

Richard Martin West, Whitechurch, GB;

Rahman Aziz Ismail, Whitechurch, GB;

Assignee:

GE Healthcare UK Limited, Amersham, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q 1/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Disclosed are nitro-substituted squaraine reporter dyes and methods using such dyes for detecting nitroreductase enzyme activity and nitroreductase gene expression in cellular assays. The dyes are of the structure: in which Zand Zindependently represent a phenyl or a naphthyl ring system; X and Y are selected from oxygen, sulphur, —CH═CH— and the group: Rand Rare selected from C-Calkyl, —(CH)—P, —{(CH)—O}—Rand group W; where P is selected from COOR, SOand OH, W is mono- or di-substituted nitrobenzyl, Ris methyl or ethyl, Ris selected from H, C-Calkyl and CHOC(O)R, where Ris methyl, or t-butyl, n is an integer from 1 to 10, and p is an integer from 1 to 3; Rand Rare selected from hydrogen, NO, halogen, SO, C-Calkoxy and —(CH)—COOR; where Ris hereinbefore defined and m is 0 or an integer from 1 to 5; Ris C-Calkyl optionally substituted with COOR, SO, or OH; where Ris hereinbefore defined; and at least one of groups R, R, Rand Rcomprises at least one NOgroup. Also provided are methods for screening for a test agent whose effect upon nitroreductase enzyme activity and nitroreductase gene expression is to be determined.


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