The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 04, 2009

Filed:

Aug. 18, 2006
Applicants:

Chad A. Mirkin, Wilmette, IL (US);

Rafael A. Vega, Evanston, IL (US);

Daniel Maspoch, Evanston, IL (US);

Khalid Salaita, Evanston, IL (US);

Inventors:

Chad A. Mirkin, Wilmette, IL (US);

Rafael A. Vega, Evanston, IL (US);

Daniel Maspoch, Evanston, IL (US);

Khalid Salaita, Evanston, IL (US);

Assignee:

Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q 1/70 (2006.01); C12P 1/00 (2006.01); C12N 7/00 (2006.01); C12N 11/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A nanoarray template utilizing coordination chemistry or metal ion binding to control the site-isolation and orientation of virus particles is provided. The nanoarray template is generated by lithography including Dip Pen Nanolithography. The surface chemistry that is inherent in many viruses, metal-ion based or inorganic coordination chemistry is used to immobilize individual virus particles without the need for their genetic modification. Single particle control enables a wide variety of studies involving viruses that are not possible with microarrays, including single particle, single cell infectivity studies, exploration of such structures as templates in materials synthesis and molecular electronics, and studies aimed at understanding how surface presentation influences their bioactivity. This is an example of such control at the single-particle level, and therefore, commercial use of nanoarrays in biological systems.


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