The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 04, 2009

Filed:

Jul. 09, 2003
Applicants:

Eduard Michel, Frankfurt am Main, DE;

Ruediger Baur, Eppstein-Niederjosbach, DE;

Hans-tobias Macholdt, Darmstadt-Eberstadt, DE;

Inventors:

Eduard Michel, Frankfurt am Main, DE;

Ruediger Baur, Eppstein-Niederjosbach, DE;

Hans-Tobias Macholdt, Darmstadt-Eberstadt, DE;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/097 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A layered double hydroxide salt as a charge control agent in electrophotographic toners and developers, in powder coating materials, electret materials and in electrostatic separation processes of chargeable materials, such as polymers, wherein the double hydroxide salt contains monovalent and/or divalent, and also trivalent, metal cations, and also contains organic anions A of the formulae (I) to (XXX) set forth in the specification.


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