The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 12, 2009

Filed:

Jul. 31, 2007
Applicants:

Kenneth Shaw, Weston, CT (US);

Mingbao Zhang, Stamford, CT (US);

Inventors:

Kenneth Shaw, Weston, CT (US);

Mingbao Zhang, Stamford, CT (US);

Assignee:

Yale University, New Haven, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 31/4741 (2006.01); C07D 491/113 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Pseudobase benzo[c]phenanthridines and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof of Formula I are provided herein. The variables R, R, R, R, and Rare defined herein. Certain pseudobase benzo[c]phenanthridines provided herein act as prodrugs, targeting the parent benzo[c]phenanthridinium alkaloid to hydrophilic or hydrophobic regions in the body. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a pseudobase benzo[c]phenanthridine and a carrier, excipient, or diluent are provided herein. Methods of treating or preventing microbial, fungal and or viral infections and methods of treating diseases and disorders responsive to protein kinase C modulation, topoisomerase I, and/or topoisomerase II modulation are also provided.


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