The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Patent No.:

US 7521400 B1

PDF
Full Text
Expired
Date of Patent:
Apr. 21, 2009

Filed:

Feb. 22, 2005
Applicant:

Mathew Samuel, Kuala Lumpur, MY;

Inventor:

Mathew Samuel, Kuala Lumpur, MY;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09J 8/64 (2006.01); E21B 43/26 (2006.01); B01F 3/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A viscoelastic gelled oil, for example gelled diesel or paraffin oil, is made with a gelling agent, for example a phosphate ester, a metal carboxylate, for example an aluminum carboxylate, and a gel-enhancing surfactant, for example a zwitterionic surfactant, for example erucylamidopropyl betaine. The gel-enhancing surfactant makes the gel viscoelastic, increases the stability and decreases the sensitivity to the concentrations of the gelling agent and the metal carboxylate. The enhanced viscoelastic gelled oils are used, as examples, in hydraulic fracturing, frac packing, gravel packing, diversion, fluid loss control, lost circulation control, sand control, wellbore cleanout, wellbore or pipeline sweeping, organic scale dissolution, organic scale removal, and drilling.


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