The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 07, 2009

Filed:

May. 06, 2005
Applicants:

Daniel M. Ginosar, Idaho Falls, ID (US);

Robert V. Fox, Idaho Falls, ID (US);

Lucia M. Petkovic, Idaho Falls, ID (US);

Inventors:

Daniel M. Ginosar, Idaho Falls, ID (US);

Robert V. Fox, Idaho Falls, ID (US);

Lucia M. Petkovic, Idaho Falls, ID (US);

Assignee:

Battelle Energy Allicance, LLC, Idaho Falls, ID (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C11C 1/00 (2006.01); C11C 3/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A method of producing an alkyl ester. The method comprises providing an alcohol and a triglyceride or fatty acid. An expanding gas is dissolved into the alcohol to form a gas expanded solvent. The alcohol is reacted with the triglyceride or fatty acid in a single phase to produce the alkyl ester. The expanding gas may be a nonpolar expanding gas, such as carbon dioxide, methane, ethane, propane, butane, pentane, ethylene, propylene, butylene, pentene, isomers thereof, and mixtures thereof, which is dissolved into the alcohol. The gas expanded solvent may be maintained at a temperature below, at, or above a critical temperature of the expanding gas and at a pressure below, at, or above a critical pressure of the expanding gas.


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