The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Patent No.:

US 7505117 B1

PDF
Full Text
Expired
Date of Patent:
Mar. 17, 2009

Filed:

Jun. 29, 2005
Applicants:

Hiroshi Nomura, Kawasaki, JP;

Koji Asakawa, Tokyo, JP;

Yuichi Motoi, Kawasaki, JP;

Inventors:

Hiroshi Nomura, Kawasaki, JP;

Koji Asakawa, Tokyo, JP;

Yuichi Motoi, Kawasaki, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03B 27/72 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A polarizing element is disclosed which includes a smooth glass substrate and a polarization layer formed thereon, the polarization layer having polarization characteristics for the incident light. The polarization layer is made of a carbon-based substance including carbon atoms. The carbon atoms are continuously connected via carbon-carbon double bonds having [pi] electron clouds. The [pi] electron clouds have average continuous distance of 100 nm or more in a longitudinal direction and have an average continuous distance less than 50 nm in a transverse direction. The carbon-based substance is formed in such a way that a plurality of the [pi] electron clouds have longitudinal directions which are in parallel along the glass-substrate surface.


Find Patent Forward Citations

Nomura, Hiroshi. (2009). Polarizing element, method of manufacturing polarizing element, method of evaluating exposure apparatus, method of manufacturing semiconductor device, and exposure apparatus (U.S. Patent No. 7505117). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://idiyas.com/patent/badge/7505117

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