The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 17, 2009

Filed:

Aug. 01, 2007
Applicants:

Michael Eugene Pilcher, Jr., Helotes, TX (US);

Brian Earl Campion, San Antonio, TX (US);

Ben Allen Abbott, San Antonio, TX (US);

Inventors:

Michael Eugene Pilcher, Jr., Helotes, TX (US);

Brian Earl Campion, San Antonio, TX (US);

Ben Allen Abbott, San Antonio, TX (US);

Assignee:

Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 13/08 (2006.01); G01S 13/32 (2006.01); G01S 13/74 (2006.01); G01S 13/88 (2006.01); G01S 13/00 (2006.01); G01S 7/40 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A system and method for monitoring topological changes in a defined area. A grid of sensors is arranged in the area, with known distances between them. The sensors communicate wirelessly with a host computer, which individually addresses each sensor to instruct that sensor to be in an interrogate mode or responder mode. When a sensor is in interrogate mode, it measures distance from a neighboring sensor using radar (continuous wave phase difference) measurements. When a sensor is in responder mode, it receives, delays, and returns a signal received from a neighboring sensor.


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