The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 17, 2009

Filed:

Dec. 04, 2006
Applicants:

Tsuyoshi Hashiguchi, Kanagawa, JP;

Hideaki Hirai, Kanagawa, JP;

Inventors:

Tsuyoshi Hashiguchi, Kanagawa, JP;

Hideaki Hirai, Kanagawa, JP;

Assignee:

Ricoh Company, Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/34 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An optical switching element includes a resonant reflection element and a driving unit. The resonant reflection element has a thickness portion functioning as a waveguide layer, with one surface in a thickness direction functioning as a total reflection surface and the other surface having formed thereon a fine periodic structure with fine asperities, the resonant reflection element resonant-reflecting light that is incident from the other surface and has a specific wavelength component. The driving unit varies a resonant wavelength of resonant reflection by varying at least one of a shape and a refractive index of the resonant reflection element.


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