The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jan. 06, 2009
Filed:
Nov. 14, 2005
Sai Sarva, Cambridge, MA (US);
Adam D. Mulliken, Cambridge, MA (US);
Mary C. Boyce, Winchester, MA (US);
Alex J. Hsieh, Winchester, MA (US);
Sai Sarva, Cambridge, MA (US);
Adam D. Mulliken, Cambridge, MA (US);
Mary C. Boyce, Winchester, MA (US);
Alex J. Hsieh, Winchester, MA (US);
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (US);
Abstract
A hierarchical composite armor is disclosed for protection against projectile impact comprising a plurality of platelets and a matrix substrate. The plurality of platelets are distributed in at least a first layer and in a second layer parallel to the first layer wherein the distribution of the platelets in the second layer is at least slightly offset from and overlaps the distribution of platelets in the first layer. The platelets are less thick than the overall thickness of the composite armor, and the platelets include a first material. The matrix substrate encapsulates the platelets, and the matrix substrate is different than the first material. The platelets and matrix substrate form an interactive network that dissipates a projectile's impact energy over an area much greater than the size of the projectile by synergistically transmitting the impact energy from platelets close to an impact location to platelets away from the impact location. The failure is localized to the primary interaction zone between the projectile and the platelets and matrix substrate. The geometry and distribution of the platelets is tailored to optimize the kinetic energy absorption by the composite armor.