The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 16, 2008

Filed:

Feb. 16, 2006
Applicants:

Harsh Deep Chopra, Williamsville, NY (US);

Zonglu Hua, Williamsville, NY (US);

Matthew R. Sullivan, Rochester, NY (US);

Jason N. Armstrong, Groton, NY (US);

Inventors:

Harsh Deep Chopra, Williamsville, NY (US);

Zonglu Hua, Williamsville, NY (US);

Matthew R. Sullivan, Rochester, NY (US);

Jason N. Armstrong, Groton, NY (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R 33/02 (2006.01); G01R 33/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

The invention includes a conductor with a first side and a second side. The conductor may be sized to have a cross-section diameter substantially similar to a Fermi wavelength of electrons in the conductor, the cross-section diameter being taken substantially perpendicular to a primary direction in which current could flow through the conductor. The conductor size may be selected so that when a magnetic field less than a threshold value is applied to the conductor, the first side of the conductor has a first magnetic state and the second side of the conductor has a second magnetic state. However, when a magnetic field of sufficient strength is applied to the magnetic conductor the first side and the second side will be caused to have the same magnetic state. The material of the conductor may be selected from those for which magnetoresistance magnitude of the material oscillates as a function of the material's cross-sectional area, and the cross-sectional area of the conductor may be selected to correspond to a peak of the function.


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