The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 17, 2008
Filed:
Jun. 24, 2005
Wheeler Ruml, Palo Alto, CA (US);
Elisabeth H. Crawford, Pttsburgh, PA (US);
Wheeler Ruml, Palo Alto, CA (US);
Elisabeth H. Crawford, Pttsburgh, PA (US);
Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated, Palo Alto, CA (US);
Abstract
A method for obtaining solutions to combinatorial problems by way of a discrete state-based search approach utilizes a node evaluation function based both on solution quality and distance in search steps to a goal. The method considers the problem as finding the shortest path between an initial state and a goal state in a large graph and performs solution evaluation utilizing computation time balanced against solution quality. Rather than solely using a lower bound on the solution cost achievable below a search node, an estimate of the distance (in search steps) to the nearest solution below a search node is also utilized. These are combined using the user's stated utility function (represented as a function of time and cost) to evaluate candidate search nodes.