The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 03, 2008
Filed:
Dec. 31, 2003
William Thomas Carter, Jr., Galway, NY (US);
Mark Gilbert Benz, Lincoln, VT (US);
Clifford Earl Shamblen, Blue Ash, OH (US);
Andrew Philip Woodfield, Cincinnati, OH (US);
William Thomas Carter, Jr., Galway, NY (US);
Mark Gilbert Benz, Lincoln, VT (US);
Clifford Earl Shamblen, Blue Ash, OH (US);
Andrew Philip Woodfield, Cincinnati, OH (US);
General Electric Company, Niskayuna, NY (US);
Abstract
An electroslag-cold hearth (ESCH) system for refining or producing a desired metal or metal alloy is described. The system includes at least one cold hearth vessel capable of holding a pool of molten liquid metal and an overlying slag layer, and an ingot mold laterally off-set from the cold hearth. A source of raw material, e.g., a feed electrode, is positioned above the cold hearth, and fed into the molten slag in a refining operation. A flow-over dam separates the ingot mold from the cold hearth, preventing the flow of inclusions and other foreign bodies into the ingot mold. In some instances, a non-consumable electrode provides additional thermal energy to the slag. In the production operation, the metal source can be a salt from which the desired metal can be electrochemically extracted. Related methods for refining or producing metals such as titanium alloys are also described.