The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 20, 2007

Filed:

Aug. 28, 2004
Applicants:

Ping Liu, Thousand Oaks, CA (US);

Cameron Massey, Hawthorne, CA (US);

Leslie Momoda, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Geoffrey Mcknight, Los Angeles, CA (US);

William Barvosa-carter, Ventura, CA (US);

Alan Jacobsen, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Inventors:

Ping Liu, Thousand Oaks, CA (US);

Cameron Massey, Hawthorne, CA (US);

Leslie Momoda, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Geoffrey McKnight, Los Angeles, CA (US);

William Barvosa-Carter, Ventura, CA (US);

Alan Jacobsen, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Assignee:

HRL Laboratories, LLC, Malibu, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/84 (2006.01); H01L 27/14 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

In one embodiment, a solid state actuator is provided having a solid state lithium storage material and a solid state volume changing material having a metal capable of changing volume in response to lithium insertion and removal. A solid state lithium ion transport material is located between the lithium storage material and the volume changing material. A pair of electrodes are connected so as to be capable of providing an actuation voltage across the lithium storage material and the volume changing material. In some embodiments, the volume changing material has active material particles comprised of metal contained in an inactive matrix. The active material particles may be aligned so that when the active material particles expand the volume changing material expands substantially in one direction. In some embodiments the volume changing material is a metal alloy and the lithium transport material is a high stiffness material. In some embodiments, multiple actuators are stacked, interleaved, or pillared.


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