The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 07, 2007

Filed:

Nov. 19, 2003
Applicants:

Boris I. Yakobson, Houston, TX (US);

Pavel V. Avramov, Houston, TX (US);

Mary Lou Margrave, Legal Representative, Bellaire, TX (US);

Edward T. Mickelson, Pearland, TX (US);

Robert H. Hauge, Houston, TX (US);

Peter J. Boul, Strasbourg, FR;

Chad B. Huffman, Houston, TX (US);

Richard E. Smalley, Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

Boris I. Yakobson, Houston, TX (US);

Pavel V. Avramov, Houston, TX (US);

Mary Lou Margrave, legal representative, Bellaire, TX (US);

Edward T. Mickelson, Pearland, TX (US);

Robert H. Hauge, Houston, TX (US);

Peter J. Boul, Strasbourg, FR;

Chad B. Huffman, Houston, TX (US);

Richard E. Smalley, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B82B 1/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

This invention is directed to the fluorination (or derivatization with alternative chemical species) of fullerene carbon nanocages as an efficient way to (a) facilitate synthesis of endohedral complexes by a significant reduction or elimination of the barriers for the entry of guest-ions, -atoms or molecules, and (b) to preserve the chemical stability of final product.


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