The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 26, 2007

Filed:

Oct. 22, 2004
Applicants:

Timothy J. Trapp, Columbus, OH (US);

James J. Fisher, Jr., Columbus, OH (US);

Jeffrey J. Bernath, Columbus, OH (US);

Inventors:

Timothy J. Trapp, Columbus, OH (US);

James J. Fisher, Jr., Columbus, OH (US);

Jeffrey J. Bernath, Columbus, OH (US);

Assignee:

Edison Welding Institute, Inc., Columbus, OH (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B23K 31/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A method of friction stir welding and a non-consumable retractable shoulderless variable penetration friction stir welding tool. The tool includes a substantially cylindrical body portion, a head portion, and a tip section, each integral to the tool. The body portion has a longitudinal axis about which it is rotable, a diameter, a sidewall substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis, a proximal end, and a distal end. The head portion is located at the distal end of the body portion. The head portion has a base with a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the body portion thereby forming a smooth transition between the body portion and the head portion, thus, the tool has no shoulder. The head portion includes a face that converges to the tip section. The tool is retractable, reduces overheating, improves weld quality by reducing internal voids and lack of fusion, and facilitates variable penetration welds.


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