The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 05, 2007

Filed:

Oct. 01, 2004
Applicants:

Stanley C. Gianzero, Austin, TX (US);

Michael S. Bittar, Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

Stanley C. Gianzero, Austin, TX (US);

Michael S. Bittar, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 3/18 (2006.01); G01V 3/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Disclosed herein are methods and apparatus using one or more toroids to measure formation anisotropy and/or vertical conductivity. In one embodiment, a disclosed method comprises: inducing a current to flow through a conductive surface of a tool body into a surrounding formation; measuring a lateral portion of the current flow; and calculating an anisotropy coefficient from the apparent conductivity so measured. The lateral current flow may be that portion of the current flowing through the tool body surface between two predetermined, axially spaced, circumferences of the tool. In an alternative embodiment, a disclosed logging tool comprises: a substantially cylindrical and conductive tool body, a toroidal transmitter, and a current measuring means. The current measuring means is configured to measure that portion of an induced current that radiates through a predetermined surface of the tool into the formation.


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