The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 08, 2007

Filed:

Oct. 27, 2000
Applicants:

Yasuki Ohtawa, Wakayama, JP;

Tohru Katoh, Wakayama, JP;

Takeshi Tomifuji, Wakayama, JP;

Inventors:

Yasuki Ohtawa, Wakayama, JP;

Tohru Katoh, Wakayama, JP;

Takeshi Tomifuji, Wakayama, JP;

Assignee:

Kao Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01F 17/18 (2006.01); C11D 1/46 (2006.01); C11D 1/645 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

The present invention provides a softening base and a softener having biodegradability employing a quaternary ammonium salt composition comprising (M) a monoester quaternary salt represented by the formula (I), (D) a diester quaternary salt represented by the formula (II) and (T) a triester quaternary salt represented by the formula (III), wherein the amount of (M) is 15 to 85% by weight, the amount of (D) is 0 to 44% by weight and the amount of (T) is 15 to 85% by weight based on the total amounts of (M), (D) and (T). The present invention also provides a process for producing the softener base and composition. wherein R, R, n and Xare defined herein.


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