The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 17, 2007

Filed:

Dec. 28, 2001
Applicants:

Richard E. Smalley, Houston, TX (US);

Daniel T. Colbert, Houston, TX (US);

Hongjie Dai, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Jie Liu, Chapel Hill, NC (US);

Andrew G. Rinzler, Newberry, FL (US);

Jason H. Hafner, Houston, TX (US);

Kenneth A. Smith, Katy, TX (US);

Ting Guo, Davis, CA (US);

Pavel Nikolaev, Houston, TX (US);

Andreas Thess, Kusterdingen, DE;

Inventors:

Richard E. Smalley, Houston, TX (US);

Daniel T. Colbert, Houston, TX (US);

Hongjie Dai, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Jie Liu, Chapel Hill, NC (US);

Andrew G. Rinzler, Newberry, FL (US);

Jason H. Hafner, Houston, TX (US);

Kenneth A. Smith, Katy, TX (US);

Ting Guo, Davis, CA (US);

Pavel Nikolaev, Houston, TX (US);

Andreas Thess, Kusterdingen, DE;

Assignee:

William Marsh Rice Univeristy, Houston, TX (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 2/14 (2006.01); H01M 4/38 (2006.01); D01F 9/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

This invention relates generally to membranes comprising an array of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) wherein the membrane is nanoporous. In one embodiment, the membrane comprises a substantially two-dimensional array of a homogeneous population of single-walled nanotubes aggregated in substantially parallel orientation to form a monolayer extending in directions substantially perpendicular to the orientation of the individual nanotubes. Using single-wall carbon nanotubes of the same type and structure provides a homogeneous array. By using different single-wall carbon nanotubes, either a random or ordered heterogeneous structure can be produced by employing successive reactions after removal of previously masked areas of a substrate. Other embodiments of the invention include batteries comprising a membrane comprising an array of single-wall carbon nanotubes or carbon fibers that are aggregates of single-wall carbon nanotubes, and wherein the plurality of single-wall carbon nanotubes are in a generally parallel orientation.


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