The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 03, 2007

Filed:

Mar. 28, 2005
Applicants:

Shigeto Ohmori, Kawachinagano, JP;

Koujirou Sekine, Ibaraki, JP;

Mitsuru Yokoyama, Takatsuki, JP;

Inventors:

Shigeto Ohmori, Kawachinagano, JP;

Koujirou Sekine, Ibaraki, JP;

Mitsuru Yokoyama, Takatsuki, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 5/18 (2006.01); H04J 14/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A diffraction grating device for splitting or coupling light beams permits the divergence of the light beams to be minimized easily. A first light beam is incident on a diffraction grating from the side thereof facing the inside of the device, and a second light beam is incident on the diffraction grating from the side thereof facing air. The diffraction grating transmits the first light beam by diffraction of the minus first order so that it travels in the reverse direction along the optical path of the second light beam before incidence, and transmits the second light beam by diffraction of the zero order. The second light beam, transmitted by diffraction of the zero order, spreads over a certain width of wavelengths, but does not diverge even after diffraction.


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