The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 03, 2007

Filed:

Jan. 07, 2004
Applicants:

Timothy J. Crist, Tucson, AZ (US);

Francisco J Napolez, Tucson, AZ (US);

Inventors:

Timothy J. Crist, Tucson, AZ (US);

Francisco J Napolez, Tucson, AZ (US);

Assignee:

Tri-Tronics, Inc., Tucson, AZ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A01K 27/00 (2006.01); A01K 15/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An electronic apparatus () supported against a dog's skin to control vocalizing by the dog electronically converts the vocalizing into a sequence of signals representing frequencies of the vocalizing, and operates a controller to determine if each measured frequency lies within any of a plurality of predetermined frequency sub-ranges and if so, increments cumulative totals of the frequencies which lie in the sub-ranges, respectively, to provide a plurality of cumulative totals that represent a frequency spectrum of the vocalizing. The controller is operated to determine whether the barking sounds constitute a valid bark by comparing the frequency spectrum to a predetermined valid bark frequency spectrum. Appropriate aversive stimulus signals are produced between first and second stimulus electrodes if the vocalizing sounds constitute a valid bark.


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