The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 16, 2007

Filed:

May. 09, 2005
Applicants:

Philip John Dudt, Rockville, MD (US);

David R. Forrest, Gaithersburg, MD (US);

Jennifer P. Nguyen, Sterling, VA (US);

Inventors:

Philip John Dudt, Rockville, MD (US);

David R. Forrest, Gaithersburg, MD (US);

Jennifer P. Nguyen, Sterling, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B23K 20/12 (2006.01); B23K 31/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An axially elongated cylindrical tool has a protrusion at a lower end thereof which is inserted into a metallic work piece substrate under pressure during rotation of the tool and displacement thereof in one direction. Mixing of a matrix of metal and particles by the protrusion occurs within a stir zone underlying the substrate surface which is thereby treated by dispersion of the particles therein in response to rotation of the tool. Influx of the hard particles into the work piece substrate is effected during said mixing by the rotating tool.


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