The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 05, 2006

Filed:

Sep. 30, 2003
Applicants:

Makoto Matsushima, Hyogo-Ken, JP;

Katsuhiko Manabe, Hyogo-Ken, JP;

Inventors:

Makoto Matsushima, Hyogo-Ken, JP;

Katsuhiko Manabe, Hyogo-Ken, JP;

Assignee:

Ricoh Company, Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04B 1/38 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An amplifying circuit includes a battery power source, a regulator that regulates an output of the battery power source and generates a reference voltage, and a signal ground generating device that generates and outputs a signal ground by changing the reference voltage in accordance with deterioration detected from the battery power source. An operational amplifier is provided to amplify and output a signal having prescribed waveform to be input to a speaker. The operational amplifier uses a battery power source as a driving power source of its own. The signal ground is positioned at a center of vibration amplitude of the waveform.


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