The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 17, 2006

Filed:

Sep. 12, 2003
Applicants:

Robert L. Armstrong, Las Cruces, NM (US);

Vladimir M. Shalaev, West Lafayette, IN (US);

Harold V. Smith, Las Cruces, NM (US);

Andrey K. Sarychev, West Lafayette, IN (US);

Z. Charles Ying, Boyds, MD (US);

Inventors:

Robert L. Armstrong, Las Cruces, NM (US);

Vladimir M. Shalaev, West Lafayette, IN (US);

Harold V. Smith, Las Cruces, NM (US);

Andrey K. Sarychev, West Lafayette, IN (US);

Z. Charles Ying, Boyds, MD (US);

Assignee:

Arrowhead Center, Inc., Las Cruces, NM (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01J 3/44 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

An optical sensing enhancing material (and corresponding method of making) comprising: a medium, the medium comprising a plurality of aggregated nanoparticles comprising fractals; and a microcavity, wherein the medium is located in a vicinity of the microcavity. Also an optical sensor and sensing method comprising: providing a doped medium, the medium comprising a plurality of aggregated nanoparticles comprising fractals, with the material; locating the doped medium in the vicinity of a microcavity; exciting the doped medium with a light source; and detecting light reflected from the doped medium. Also an optical sensing enhancing material comprising a medium, the medium comprising a semicontinuous metal film of randomly distributed metal particles and their clusters at approximately their percolation threshold. The medium preferably additionally comprises a microcavity/microresonator. Also devices and methods employing such material.


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