The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 10, 2006

Filed:

Oct. 29, 2003
Applicants:

M. Joseph Roberts, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Scott K. Johnson, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Richard A. Hollins, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Curtis E. Johnson, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Thomas J. Groshens, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

David J. Irvin, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Inventors:

M. Joseph Roberts, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Scott K. Johnson, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Richard A. Hollins, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Curtis E. Johnson, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Thomas J. Groshens, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

David J. Irvin, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/302 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A film surface imprinted with nanometer-sized particles to produce micro- and/or nano-structured electron and hole collecting interfaces, including: at least one substrate; at least one photoabsorbing conjugated polymer (including polybutylthiophene (pbT)) applied on a substrate, nanometer-sized particles including multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) to produce a charge separation interface; at least one transparent polymerizable layer, wherein the MWNT are embedded in the conjugated polymer to produce mixture and applied on a substrate to form a MWNT bearing surface film layer to form a stamp surface which is imprinted into the surface of the polymerizable film layer to produce micro- and/or nano-structured electron and hole collecting interfaces; polymerizing the polymerizable film layer to form a conformal gap between the MWNT stamp surface and the surface of the polymerizable film layer, and filling the gap with a photoabsorbing material to promote the generation of photoexcited electrons and transport to the charge separation interface.


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