The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 22, 2006

Filed:

Jul. 28, 2003
Applicants:

Kenneth D. Price, Long Beach, CA (US);

Carl S. Kirkconnell, Huntington Beach, CA (US);

Ken J. Ciccarelli, Huntington Beach, CA (US);

Inventors:

Kenneth D. Price, Long Beach, CA (US);

Carl S. Kirkconnell, Huntington Beach, CA (US);

Ken J. Ciccarelli, Huntington Beach, CA (US);

Assignee:

Raytheon Company, Waltham, MA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F25B 9/00 (2006.01); F25B 7/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A two-stage hybrid cryocooler includes a first-stage Stirling expander having a first-stage regenerator having a first-stage-regenerator inlet and a first-stage-regenerator outlet, and a second-stage pulse tube expander. The second-stage pulse tube expander includes a second-stage regenerator having a second-stage regenerator inlet in gaseous communication with the first-stage regenerator outlet, and a second-stage regenerator outlet, and a pulse tube having a pulse-tube inlet in gaseous communication with the second-stage regenerator outlet, and a pulse-tube outlet. The second-stage regenerator and the pulse tube together provide a first gas-flow path between the first-stage regenerator and the pulse-tube outlet. A pulse tube pressure drop structure has a pulse-tube-pressure-drop inlet in gaseous communication with the pulse-tube outlet, and a pulse-tube pressure-drop outlet, and a gas volume is in gaseous communication with the pulse-tube pressure-drop outlet. A gas flow shunt provides gaseous communication between the first-stage regenerator and the pulse-tube outlet. The gas flow shunt provides a second gas-flow path between the first-stage regenerator and the pulse-tube outlet.


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