The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 15, 2006
Filed:
Aug. 14, 2003
Nan Chen, San Diego, CA (US);
Cheng Zhong, San Diego, CA (US);
Mehdi Hamidi Sani, San Diego, CA (US);
Nan Chen, San Diego, CA (US);
Cheng Zhong, San Diego, CA (US);
Mehdi Hamidi Sani, San Diego, CA (US);
Qualcomm Inc., San Diego, CA (US);
Abstract
A CMOS integrated circuit (e.g., an SRAM or a DRAM) is partitioned into a core block, a peripheral block, and a retention block. The core block includes circuits (e.g., memory cells) that are powered on at all times and is coupled directly to power supply and circuit ground. The peripheral block includes circuits that may be powered on or off and are coupled to the power supply via a head switch and/or to circuit ground via a foot switch. The switches and the core block may be implemented with high threshold voltage (high-Vt) FET devices to reduce leakage current. The peripheral block may be implemented with low-Vt FET devices for high-speed operation. The retention block includes circuits (e.g., pull-up devices) that maintain signal lines (e.g., word lines) at a predetermined level so that the internal states of the core block are retained when the peripheral block is powered off.