The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 11, 2006

Filed:

Dec. 22, 2003
Applicants:

Kotaro Fukushima, Kawanishi, JP;

Mikio Kakui, Nara, JP;

Koichi Toriyama, Yao, JP;

Hisayuki Utsumi, Yamatokoriyama, JP;

Inventors:

Kotaro Fukushima, Kawanishi, JP;

Mikio Kakui, Nara, JP;

Koichi Toriyama, Yao, JP;

Hisayuki Utsumi, Yamatokoriyama, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 5/147 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

In an electrophotographic photoreceptor including a conductive substrate and a photoreceptive layer formed on the conductive substrate wherein the photoreceptive layer charged uniformly is exposed to light corresponding to an image information to form an electrostatic latent image, the surface free energy (γ) is determined to be at least 20 mN/m and at most 35 mN/m. The determination of γ on the surface of the photoreceptorin the appropriate range makes it possible to suppress excessive adhesion of a toner to the surface of the photoreceptor, to suppress adhesion of foreign matters such as a paper powder and to make easy the separation thereof from the surface, which results in improving the cleanability of the photoreceptor. Since the image is formed with the photoreceptorhaving always the clean surface, the damage or the decrease in image quality does not occur over a long period of time.


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