The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 04, 2006

Filed:

Sep. 30, 2003
Applicants:

Julie Y. Qian, Woodbury, MN (US);

James A. Baker, Hudson, WI (US);

Gay L. Herman, Cottage Grove, MN (US);

Inventors:

Julie Y. Qian, Woodbury, MN (US);

James A. Baker, Hudson, WI (US);

Gay L. Herman, Cottage Grove, MN (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/135 (2006.01); G03G 9/13 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Positive liquid electrographic toner compositions are provided comprising a liquid carrier having a Kauri-Butanol number less than about 30 mL and a plurality of positively charged toner particles dispersed in the liquid carrier. The toner particles comprise a polymeric binder comprising at least one amphipathic graft copolymer comprising one or more S material portions and one or more D material portions. The toner composition additionally comprises a charge control adjuvant that is an acid or a base. These compositions have surprising bulk conductivity and charge per mass properties, particularly as the toner particles are depleted from the toner composition during printing operations.


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