The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 20, 2006

Filed:

Jan. 10, 2003
Applicants:

William E. Fristad, Rochester Hills, MI (US);

Jeng-li Liang, Auburn Hills, MI (US);

Timothy S. Kelly, Shelby Township, MI (US);

Inventors:

William E. Fristad, Rochester Hills, MI (US);

Jeng-Li Liang, Auburn Hills, MI (US);

Timothy S. Kelly, Shelby Township, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C23C 22/06 (2006.01); C23C 22/48 (2006.01); C23C 22/84 (2006.01); C23F 11/00 (2006.01); C09D 5/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A coating composition comprising an aqueous mixture containing inorganic particles, a catechol compound, and one or more fluoroacids. The preferred fluoroacids are selected from fluorotitanic acid, fluorozirconic acid, fluorosilicic acid, fluoroboric acid, fluorostannic acid, fluorogermanic acid, fluorohafnic acid, fluoroaluminic acid or salts of each thereof. The invention is also directed to a coating on a metal substrate. The coating comprises silica particles attached to the metal substrate through a metal-oxide matrix. The metal-oxide matrix comprises a metal selected from titanium, zirconium, silicon, hafnium, boron, aluminum, germanium, or tin, and a catechol compound.


Find Patent Forward Citations

Loading…